.editorial-journal-page {
  --journal-bg: #f4f1ec;
  --journal-bg-2: #eae4da;
  --journal-paper: #fbf9f4;
  --journal-ink: #1c1a17;
  --journal-ink-2: #4a463f;
  --journal-muted: #8a857b;
  --journal-line: #d8d1c3;
  --journal-accent: #7a5a2b;
  background: var(--journal-bg);
  color: var(--journal-ink);
}
.editorial-journal-page .site-header {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .98);
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e4e4e0;
  box-shadow: none;
}
.editorial-journal-page .header-inner {
  width: min(100%, 1440px);
  max-width: none;
  padding-inline: clamp(24px, 4vw, 64px);
}
.editorial-journal-page .site-header:not(.scrolled) .brand-logo { filter: none; }
.editorial-journal-page .site-header:not(.scrolled) .main-nav a { color: #1f1f1f; }
.editorial-journal-page .site-header:not(.scrolled) .nav-toggle span { background: #1f1f1f; }
.editorial-journal-page .main-nav a,
.editorial-journal-page .nav-en { font-family: 'Pretendard', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif; }
.editorial-journal-page .nav-en { letter-spacing: .1em; }
.editorial-journal-page .main-nav a::after { height: 1px; background: #b58a4b; }

.journal-page,
.journal-article {
  width: min(100%, 1240px);
  min-height: 100vh;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 110px 40px 80px;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.journal-hero {
  max-width: 760px;
  padding: 80px 0 40px;
}
.journal-hero > p,
.journal-empty > p,
.journal-article__header > p,
.journal-article__back,
.home-journal-preview > header > span {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  color: var(--journal-accent);
  font: 600 .72rem/1.4 'Pretendard', sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: .18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.journal-hero h1 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: var(--journal-ink);
  font: 600 44px/1.15 'Noto Serif KR', serif;
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  word-break: keep-all;
}
.journal-hero > span {
  display: block;
  max-width: 640px;
  color: var(--journal-ink-2);
  font: 400 15px/1.7 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif;
}
.journal-index { padding: 0 0 80px; }
.journal-index__heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 28px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.journal-index__heading h2 {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--journal-ink);
  font: 400 38px/1.2 'Noto Serif KR', serif;
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
}
.journal-index__heading h2 em {
  color: var(--journal-accent);
  font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
}
.journal-category-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 8px;
}
.journal-filter-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 34px;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  color: var(--journal-ink-2);
  background: transparent;
  font: 400 12px/1 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: color .2s ease, background-color .2s ease, border-color .2s ease;
}
.journal-filter-chip:hover,
.journal-filter-chip:focus-visible { color: var(--journal-ink); border-color: var(--journal-ink); }
.journal-filter-chip:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--journal-accent); outline-offset: 3px; }
.journal-filter-chip.is-active,
.journal-filter-chip[aria-current='page'] {
  color: var(--journal-paper);
  border-color: var(--journal-ink);
  background: var(--journal-ink);
}
.journal-record-count {
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font: 400 11px/1.4 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-align: right;
}
.journal-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
  grid-auto-flow: dense;
  grid-auto-rows: 10px;
  gap: 24px;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: opacity .2s ease;
}
.journal-grid.is-filtering { opacity: 0; }
.journal-card { min-width: 0; overflow: hidden; background: var(--journal-bg-2); }
.journal-card[hidden] { display: none; }
.journal-card[data-journal-layout='featured'] { grid-column: span 7; grid-row: span 34; }
.journal-card[data-journal-layout='secondary'] { grid-column: span 5; grid-row: span 22; }
.journal-card[data-journal-layout='standard'] { grid-column: span 4; grid-row: span 26; }
.journal-card__link { position: relative; display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; color: inherit; overflow: hidden; }
.journal-card__media { position: absolute; inset: 0; display: block; overflow: hidden; background: var(--journal-bg-2); }
.journal-card__media img { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform .8s ease; }
.journal-card__copy {
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto 0 0;
  z-index: 1;
  display: block;
  padding: 64px 22px 22px;
}
.journal-card--image .journal-card__copy {
  color: var(--journal-paper);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 0%, rgba(15, 12, 8, .85) 100%);
}
.journal-card--text { background: var(--journal-bg-2); }
.journal-card--text .journal-card__link { background: var(--journal-bg-2); }
.journal-card--text .journal-card__copy {
  inset: 0 0 auto;
  padding: 28px;
  color: var(--journal-ink);
}
.journal-card__category {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: #e0c98a;
  font: 600 10px/1.3 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: .28em;
}
.journal-card--text .journal-card__category { color: var(--journal-accent); }
.journal-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font: 500 19px/1.35 'Noto Serif KR', serif;
  word-break: keep-all;
}
.journal-card p { margin: 12px 0 0; color: var(--journal-ink-2); font-size: .9rem; line-height: 1.7; }
.journal-card time {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .72);
  font: 400 11px/1.4 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
}
.journal-card--text time { color: var(--journal-muted); }
.journal-filter-empty {
  min-height: 220px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 72px 0;
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font: 400 20px/1.7 'Noto Serif KR', serif;
  text-align: center;
}
.journal-empty {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  min-height: 360px;
  padding: 72px 24px;
  text-align: center;
}
.journal-empty > p { margin-bottom: 20px; }
.journal-empty h2 { margin: 0 0 18px; font: 500 clamp(1.7rem, 4vw, 2.8rem)/1.35 'Noto Serif KR', serif; }
.journal-empty > span { color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: .95rem; line-height: 1.7; }

.journal-article { max-width: 1120px; }
.journal-article__header { max-width: 820px; margin: 0 auto; padding: clamp(62px, 10vw, 128px) 0 54px; text-align: center; }
.journal-article__back { display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 42px; border-bottom: 1px solid #b58a4b; }
.journal-article__header > p { margin-bottom: 18px; }
.journal-article__header h1 { margin: 0 0 24px; font: 500 clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.4rem)/1.22 'Noto Serif KR', serif; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
.journal-article__header time { color: #8a857d; font-size: .82rem; }
.journal-article__hero { margin: 0 0 clamp(50px, 8vw, 90px); }
.journal-article__hero img { display: block; width: 100%; max-height: 720px; object-fit: cover; }
.journal-article__content { max-width: 720px; margin: 0 auto; color: #393735; font: 400 1.04rem/2 'Noto Serif KR', serif; }
.journal-article__content h2,
.journal-article__content h3 { margin: 2.2em 0 .8em; color: #252525; line-height: 1.45; }
.journal-article__content p,
.journal-article__content ul,
.journal-article__content ol,
.journal-article__content blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.6em; }
.journal-article__content img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 2.5em auto; }
.journal-article__content figure { max-width: 100%; margin: 2.5em 0; }
.journal-article__content figcaption { margin-top: 10px; color: #858078; font: 400 .78rem/1.6 'Pretendard', sans-serif; text-align: center; }
.journal-article__content table { display: block; max-width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; border-collapse: collapse; }
.journal-article__content th,
.journal-article__content td { padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #d8d5cd; text-align: left; }
.journal-article__content blockquote { padding-left: 24px; border-left: 2px solid #b58a4b; color: #66615a; }
.journal-article__footer { max-width: 720px; margin: 72px auto 0; padding-top: 28px; border-top: 1px solid #d8d5cd; }
.journal-article__footer a { color: #6b5435; font-size: .9rem; }

.home-journal-preview {
  padding: clamp(64px, 9vw, 120px) clamp(24px, 6vw, 92px);
  background: #f5f4f0;
}
html:not([lang='ko']) .home-journal-preview[data-journal-home-preview] { display: none; }
.home-journal-preview > header { margin-bottom: 42px; }
.home-journal-preview > header h2 { margin: 0; font: 500 clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 3rem)/1.3 'Noto Serif KR', serif; }
.home-journal-preview__grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: clamp(24px, 3vw, 46px); }
.home-journal-preview .journal-card { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }
.home-journal-preview .home-section-link { margin-top: 42px; }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .journal-grid,
  .journal-card__media img,
  .journal-filter-chip { transition: none; }
}
@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .journal-card__link:hover .journal-card__media img { transform: scale(1.05); }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) {
  .journal-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(6, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .journal-card[data-journal-layout='featured'] { grid-column: span 6; grid-row: span 30; }
  .journal-card[data-journal-layout='secondary'],
  .journal-card[data-journal-layout='standard'] { grid-column: span 3; grid-row: span 24; }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .journal-page,
  .journal-article { width: 100%; padding: 82px 20px 64px; }
  .journal-hero { padding: 58px 0 44px; }
  .journal-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 11.5vw, 3.25rem); line-height: 1.16; }
  .journal-index__heading { display: block; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .journal-index__heading h2 { margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 32px; }
  .journal-category-nav { justify-content: flex-start; gap: 8px; }
  .journal-filter-chip { padding-inline: 14px; }
  .journal-record-count { margin-bottom: 18px; text-align: left; }
  .journal-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); grid-auto-rows: auto; gap: 16px; width: 100%; }
  .journal-card[data-journal-layout] { grid-column: 1; grid-row: auto; aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }
  .journal-card__copy { padding: 56px 20px 20px; }
  .journal-empty { min-height: 300px; padding-inline: 0; }
  .journal-article__header { padding: 58px 0 42px; }
  .journal-article__back { margin-bottom: 34px; }
  .journal-article__content { font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.9; }
  .home-journal-preview { padding: 72px 20px; }
  .home-journal-preview__grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; }
}